Army–Navy Rivalry
What makes Army–Navy the defining college football rivalry?
Army–Navy is a decades-long college football rivalry between the United States Military Academy (West Point) and the United States Naval Academy (Annapolis), first played on November 29, 1890 [1][3]. The game pairs intense institutional pageantry with on-field drama — from the wartime prominence of Felix 'Doc' Blanchard and Glenn Davis to Navy's 14-game run from 2002–2015 and Army's 2016 breakthrough [5][11][6]. Fans, presidents, and national broadcasters treat the matchup as an annual national moment that blends sport, service, and spectacle [2][9].
Quick Facts
How It Started
The Army–Navy rivalry began as a direct clash between two American service academies with competing missions and cultures. The first formal meeting took place at West Point on November 29, 1890, when Navy defeated Army 24–0, establishing a recurring fixture between the academies [1][3]. By 1893 the rivalry spilled beyond the field: postgame crowd fights and involvement by senior officers prompted federal scrutiny and led to a suspension of the series from 1894–1898, illustrating how public order and institutional reputations were entwined with early contests [5][7][1]. The rivalry returned and soon grew into a national spectacle; the 1926 game was chosen to dedicate Soldier Field in Chicago before roughly 110,000 spectators and ended in a 21–21 tie, marking the matchup's ability to attract mass crowds and media attention [8][2][1]. Across the interwar years eligibility disputes (1928–1929) further tested the relationship between the academies and produced charity games at Yankee Stadium in 1930–31, showing that governance and public perception repeatedly shaped when and how the teams met [1][7]. Those early decades set a pattern: the contest was never just about wins and losses but about institutional pride, national viewership, and the ceremonial weight that continues to define Army–Navy [1][2].
Key Figures
Army Black Knights
United States Military Academy football program; one side of the rivalry
Navy Midshipmen
United States Naval Academy football program; the other side of the rivalry
Douglas MacArthur
West Point alumnus and commentator on the role of athletics at the academy [3]
Felix 'Doc' Blanchard
Army halfback, Heisman Trophy winner (1945); central figure in Army's wartime football prominence [5]
Glenn Davis
Army halfback, Heisman Trophy winner (1946); partnered with Blanchard during Army's wartime peak [5]
Roger Staubach
Navy quarterback and 1963 Heisman winner who led Navy in the early 1960s, including the 1963 game played after JFK's assassination [5]
Keenan Reynolds
Navy quarterback and record-setting rusher in the modern era; emblematic of Navy's run-heavy offense during recent decades [5]
Jeff Monken
Army head coach credited with revitalizing Army's program and leading the 2016 victory that ended Navy's long streak [6]
Ken Niumatalolo
Long-time Navy head coach who led much of Navy's 2002–2015 era of dominance and sustained competitiveness [6]
Grover Cleveland
U.S. President whose administration intervened after 1893 fan violence and helped suspend the series 1894–1898 [5]
John F. Kennedy
U.S. President whose assassination shaped national debate over sports cancellations; the 1963 Army–Navy Game was played on Dec 7, 1963 after that context [5]
Donald J. Trump
High-profile attendee of the 2024 Army–Navy Game according to press reporting and subject of related broadcast policy reporting in 2026 [9][10]
Key Moments
Where Things Stand
The Army–Navy Game remains an active, annually contested college football rivalry, traditionally played in December under a joint steering committee that manages site and broadcast arrangements [2][6]. Modern chapters include Navy's 14-game winning streak from 2002–2015 and Army's 21–17 victory on December 10, 2016, that ended that streak [6][2]. The series produced its first overtime in 2022 (a double-overtime game) and continues to draw presidential attendance, high national TV viewership, and periodic political attention to its broadcast window [5][2][9][13]. The rivalry's legacy is institutional ritual combined with on-field drama, still compelling decades after 1890 [1][5].